原标题:SpaceX launches 700th Falcon rocket, carries final 3 O3b mPOWER satellites to orbit for SES
SpaceX于9月13日用猎鹰9号从卡纳维拉尔角发射SES的O3b mPOWER-F任务,将F11、F12、F13三颗波音制造卫星送入中地球轨道,完成该星座13颗组网。这是SpaceX第700次猎鹰火箭发射,一级B1080第29次飞行并成功回收。
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SpaceX launched a trio of satellites for its oldest commercial customer, SES, on a Falcon 9 rocket flying Sunday afternoon from Florida. This was SpaceX’s 700th Falcon rocket launch to date, split between 687 Falcon 9 rockets and 13 Falcon Heavy rockets.
The O3b mPOWER-F mission sent satellites number F11, F12, and F13 on a trek to medium Earth orbit. The Boeing-built satellites were the final three to be added to the O3b mPOWER constellation.
Liftoff from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40) at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station happened at 2:49 p.m. EDT (1849 UTC).
The 45th Weather Squadron forecast a 60 percent chance for favorable weather at the opening of Sunday’s launch window. Meteorologists stated in their outlook that conditions deteriorate to 40 percent favorability by the end of the window.
“Models this morning show that while steering flow remains light leading into the primary launch window Sunday afternoon, it will have a more defined offshore component,” launch weather officers wrote. “Hi-res models suggest this will be enough to slow the development of the east coast sea breeze until just before or near the start of the window.
“With the sea breeze over the Spaceport, the risk early in the window will be for showers and storms to quickly develop in the immediate vicinity. The threat transitions just inland later in the window as numerous collisions between ongoing activity likely drift back towards the Spaceport along with any lingering storms.”
SpaceX launched the mPOWER-F mission using the Falcon 9 first stage booster with the tail number B1080. This was its 29th flight after launching four missions to the International Space Station, the European Space Agency’s Euclid observatory, SES’ Astra 1P, and 22 batches of Starlink satellites.
This was the 400th orbital launch to take flight from SLC-40, of which SpaceX was responsible for launching 345. The pad was outfitted with a crew and cargo access tower in 2023, allowing it to begin flying Dragon missions starting in March 2024 — fittingly, by using B1080 to launch the CRS-30 mission.
More than 8.5 minutes after liftoff, B1080 landed on the droneship, A Shortfall of Gravitas, stationed in the Atlantic Ocean. This was the 166th landing on this particular vessel and the 661st Falcon booster landing to date.
O3b mPOWER finale
The planned mission on Sunday afternoon will bring the O3b mPOWER satellite constellation up to 13 spacecraft in medium Earth orbit. They each have a dry mass of 1,900 kg, ac…